Friday, March 11, 2016

Primal and Ultimate Man

Speak to the Children of Israel and explain to them if any man (adam) of you would bring an offering near unto God, from animals, from the herd and from the flock shall you bring your offerings. Leviticus 1:2

Adam”: neither the primal man, nor the ultimate man.   Zohar

My saintly teacher, Rabbi Mordechai Rogov, explained the comment of the Zohar thus: the primal man is Adam. While in the Garden of Eden, Adam had a direct and personal relationship with God, thus making offerings to God was natural for Adam.
The “ultimate man” is he who will be privileged to see the end of days, the completion of Israel’s exile. The ultimate man will have answers to the questions which were raised by the People of Israel throughout their generations of suffering, and will understand that everything was part of the divine plan for mankind. Therefore, ultimate man’s offerings too will be natural.
Thus, offerings of neither the primal man nor the ultimate man are of great note. The true offering to God is made in the present, by those who have experienced neither the beginning nor the completion of the divine plan, those who experience “the hiding of the divine countenance” [hester panim]. The ideal which the Torah presents is to be able to maintain faith in God, to make offerings to Him despite being surrounded by questions and uncertainty. Therefore, it is not the offerings of primal or ultimate man, but of contemporary man which are most pleasing to God.


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