And
they journeyed from Rameses in the first month, on the fifteenth day of the
first month; on the day after the Passover the Children of Israel went out with
a high hand in the sight of all the Egyptians. Numbers 33:3
Our
verse states “they journeyed,” while verse five states “And the Children of
Israel journeyed from Ramses, and encamped in Sukkot.” Initially, they journeyed in disarray, accompanied by the
mixed multitude [Exodus 12:38], while in later journeys the verse consistently
mentions the Children of Israel, because they removed the mixed multitude from
their midst. Ba’al haTurim
My
father commented that distinction between the journey of the mixed multitude
and that of the Children of Israel was in the fact that former was interested
primarily in escaping from Egypt, hence their journey was in
disarray, while the latter journeyed to Mount Sinai and receiving the
Torah/ Thus, the Torah states that the Children of Israel encamped in Sukkot, perhaps symbolizing the “Sukkot” with which God made for them,
that is, Israel encamped, as it were, in the Divine shade.
Perhaps
Ba’al haTurim’s comment can also be understood to mean that as Israel
began its journey, it was in disarray, and hence not worthy of being called
“the Children of Israel,” however, when the people left “with a high hand,”
without fear and realizing that it is God’s hand which took them out of Egypt,
they merited being called the Children of Israel. Israel left Egypt in
disarray, each concerned only with his/her personal welfare, but the
realization that the nation was saved through divine intervention united the
Israelites on their journey towards Sinai.
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